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SS-31 (Elamipretide)

미토콘드리아 표적 펩타이드 — 세포 에너지 생성을 회복합니다

4.0
25 리뷰
Rate This Peptide

Rating Breakdown

Mitochondrial Function
5.0
Oxidative Stress Reduction
4.1
Cardioprotective Effect
4.0
Safety & Side Effects
4.0
Immune System Support
3.8
Aging Biomarker Improvement
3.7
Telomere & Cellular Aging
3.1

개요

SS-31(Elamipretide)은 미토콘드리아 내막에 선택적으로 농축되어 미토콘드리아 기능을 회복시키는 미토콘드리아 표적 펩타이드입니다.

Key Information

Identity
Also Known As Elamipretide; Bendavia
Sequence D-Arg-Dmt-Lys-Phe-NH2
CAS Number 736959-44-7
Molecular Formula C32H52N6O7
Properties
Half-Life Short (hours)
Administration subcutaneous injection
Dosage Range Varies by indication (clinical trials)
Price Range $1.5–$12.0/mg
Handling & Storage
Storage Lyophilized: -20C; Reconstituted: 2-8C
Reconstitution Reconstitute with bacteriostatic water
Regulatory Status
US Status Investigational (Phase 3)
Research Papers 5 indexed

Mechanism

미토콘드리아 내막의 카디오리핀에 결합하여 전자전달계 기능을 회복시키고 산화 스트레스를 감소시킵니다.

Benefits

  • 미토콘드리아 기능 회복
  • 산화 스트레스 감소
  • 심장 보호 효과
  • 잠재적 항노화 효과

Side Effects

  • 임상시험에서 최소한으로 보고됨
  • 경미한 주사 부위 반응

Contraindications

  • None established

Evidence Summary

2상 임상시험에서 심근병증 및 신장 질환에서 미토콘드리아 기능이 개선된 것으로 나타났습니다.

Research

2상 임상시험에서 미토콘드리아 기능 개선이 나타났으며, 심근병증, 신장 질환 및 노화에 적용됩니다.

View Research

Safety

2상 임상시험에서 내성이 양호한 것으로 나타났습니다. 현재 3상 진행 중입니다.

Frequently Asked Questions About SS-31 (Elamipretide)

What is SS-31 (Elamipretide)?

SS-31 (Elamipretide) is a research peptide also known as Elamipretide; Bendavia. 미토콘드리아 표적 펩타이드 — 세포 에너지 생성을 회복합니다 It is studied for its potential therapeutic applications and is available from various research chemical vendors.

How does SS-31 (Elamipretide) work?

미토콘드리아 내막의 카디오리핀에 결합하여 전자전달계 기능을 회복시키고 산화 스트레스를 감소시킵니다.

What is the recommended dosage for SS-31 (Elamipretide)?

The commonly studied dosage range for SS-31 (Elamipretide) is Varies by indication (clinical trials). Dosage protocols vary based on research objectives. Always consult published studies and start with conservative amounts. SS-31 (Elamipretide) should only be used in controlled research settings.

Where can I buy SS-31 (Elamipretide)?

PepsReview indexes SS-31 (Elamipretide) pricing from multiple vendors. Check the Vendors tab above for a price comparison table showing cost per milligram, purity, COA status, and stock availability. Vendor reviews from real users are available on each vendor's profile page.

Is SS-31 (Elamipretide) legal?

US regulatory status: Investigational (Phase 3). The legal status of SS-31 (Elamipretide) varies by jurisdiction. In most countries, it is sold as a research chemical, not for human consumption. Always verify the legal status in your country before purchasing.

What are the side effects of SS-31 (Elamipretide)?

Reported side effects include: 임상시험에서 최소한으로 보고됨, 경미한 주사 부위 반응. Always review safety data and published studies before use.

Key Research Papers on SS-31 (Elamipretide)

The following peer-reviewed studies and clinical trials are indexed in our research library for SS-31 (Elamipretide). Each paper links to a detailed summary with key findings, study design, and publication metadata.

Related Anti-aging / Longevity Peptides

Other peptides in the anti-aging / longevity category that may be of interest for comparative research:

Vendor Price Comparison

Product Vendor Size Price $/mg Purity COA Stock Visit
SS-31 10mg 10.0mg $34.00 $3.40 99.8% SideChain Analytics (HPLC-MS/MS) (1d) In Stock Visit

연구

5 research papers indexed

View Research

Write a Review

Rating Breakdown

Safety
4.0
Overall
4.0
Effectiveness
3.9
Value
3.9

Based on 25 리뷰.

리뷰

Helped my recovery, but not magic 2026-10-09
Rosa S. Verified Reviewer

I'm 36, a PT, on my feet all day. Ran SS-31 at 5 mg subQ daily for 4 weeks, then 5 mg twice weekly for another 4. Around day 10 my post-work soreness dropped maybe 30%, and by week 4 morning knee stiffness was noticeably less. I also felt less wiped after long patient days. I didn't catch the crud going around the clinic, which was nice. Only side effect was mild injection sting and lighter sleep the first week. It's pricey, and strength gains were maybe 5% better recovery between sessions. Would use again for a tough stretch.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 3/5
Helped my energy and recovery, but not a miracle 2026-09-25
Greg S. Verified Reviewer

41, realtor, always on my feet. Ran SS-31 at 5 mg subq daily for 8 weeks, then 5 days on/2 off. Around week 3 my afternoon crash went from daily to maybe once or twice a week. Energy 4/10 to 7/10. Stairs and long showings felt easier, and my resting HR dropped about 6 bpm. Mild injection site redness and a dull headache first week, gone by week 2. No bloodwork miracle, but CRP came down a bit. Not cheap, but I renewed.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Noticeable energy boost, mild injection site irritation 2026-09-08
Juan S. Verified Reviewer

38, paramedic on 24-hour shifts. Ran SS-31 at 10 mg subQ every morning for 8 weeks. Around week 2 my afternoon crash got way better; by week 5 resting HR dropped from 68 to 62 and I recovered faster after double shifts. Sleep also felt deeper, not groggy. Side effects were minor: red welt at injection sites and a dull headache for the first 3-4 days. No flu-like stuff. Price is steep, but I renewed for another 4 weeks. Would recommend if you can afford it.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
SS-31 helped my energy, but it's not cheap 2026-09-08
Felix S. Verified Reviewer

I'm a 52-year-old nurse, and I ran 5 mg subQ daily for 8 weeks. Around week 3 my afternoon crashes eased and I stopped needing a second coffee. By week 6 my 12-hour shift energy went from maybe 5/10 to 7.5/10, and stairs didn't wind me as much. No dramatic labs, but my CRP dropped from 3.1 to 2.2. Side effects were mild: redness at injection sites and a couple headaches the first week. I'll keep using it, though cost stings. Not a miracle, but solid.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Helped my long kitchen shifts, but shots aren't fun 2026-09-08
Sandra S. Verified Reviewer

I'm 41, a chef, on my feet 10-12 hours. Did 5 mg subcutaneous SS-31 daily for 8 weeks. Around week 3, the afternoon crash eased; by week 6 my 12-hour shifts felt closer to 8. Morning stiffness in my hands went from 7/10 to 3/10. Resting heart rate dropped about 6 bpm. CRP went from 3.1 to 1.9. Side effects: red itchy lumps at injection sites and a mild headache the first few days, gone by week 2. Sleep was slightly better. Not magic, but worth it for me.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Steadier energy on long hauls after 8 weeks 2026-09-01
Alicia S. Verified Reviewer

Started SS-31 at 10 mg subQ every morning for 8 weeks. I'm 43, drive long haul, and by week 3 the 2 pm slump faded. I could do a 10-hour run and still help unload without feeling wrecked. My morning resting HR dropped from 78 to 70, and my last bloodwork showed CRP down from 4.2 to 2.1. No injection-site issues besides mild redness twice. Sleep got a little deeper, maybe 30 extra minutes. Felt nothing for first 10 days. Not cheap, but I renewed for another 8 weeks. Don't expect a miracle, just steadier energy.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Subtle but real energy boost 2026-08-22
Elena S. Verified Reviewer

I’m 34 and desk-bound, so by 3pm I was usually useless. I ran SS-31 at 5 mg subcutaneously every morning for 8 weeks. Around week 3 my energy steadied; I stopped needing a second coffee and my afternoon focus went from maybe 4/10 to 7/10. Steps went from ~4k to ~7k most days. Side effects were mild: first few injections left a small red spot, and I had a dull headache for two days. No sleep or heart weirdness. It’s pricey, so 4 stars, but I’ll likely do another 6-week round.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Helped my warehouse shifts but pricey 2026-08-20
Hector S. Verified Reviewer

I’m 28 and manage a warehouse, so I’m on my feet 9–10 hrs. Did 5 mg SS-31 subq daily for 8 weeks. Around week 3 my afternoon crash eased up; my energy went from like 6/10 to 8/10, and I stopped needing a second coffee. Step count went from 8k to 12k most days. No dramatic miracle, but recovery after heavy pallet days felt faster. Side effects: mild redness at injection sites and a headache the first 4 days. Sleep was normal. Price is steep, so I’ll probably cycle off and see if it holds.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 3/5
Real energy boost, but not magic 2026-08-14
Brandon S. Verified Reviewer

I’m 45 and retired from turning wrenches. I ran 10 mg subq daily for 8 weeks. First week I got a mild headache and red lumps at injection sites, but those faded. By week 3 my morning stiffness dropped maybe 50%, and I could do 2 hours in the shop instead of 20 minutes. Sleep went from 5 to 7 hours. Energy is a solid 7/10 now, was 4/10. Blood pressure stayed 118/76. I didn’t get sick this winter, but that could be luck. Telomeres I can’t measure. Pricey, but cardio recovery feels better. Would use again at lower maintenance.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
SS-31 helped my long-haul energy 2026-08-11
Alicia S. Verified Reviewer

Started SS-31 at 5 mg subQ every morning. I'm 43, drive long haul, so energy and leg fatigue were my main issues. Ran it 6 weeks. Around day 10 I noticed less heaviness after 10-hour shifts. By week 3 my afternoon crash went from almost daily to maybe twice a week, and I could do 12k steps instead of my usual 8k. Sleep improved from 5.5 to 6.5 hours most nights. Side effects: small red lumps at injection spots for a day or two, one mild headache first week. No BP change, 128/84 steady. Cost is high, but I'll likely run it again.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Noticeable energy bump after 6 weeks 2026-08-10
Sandra S. Verified Reviewer

I'm 41 and run a busy kitchen, so I'm on my feet 10-12 hours. Started SS-31 at 5 mg subQ every morning for 8 weeks. Around week 3 my afternoon crash got milder, and by week 6 I could get through service without needing a double espresso. My knee ache went from a 6/10 to maybe 3/10. No dramatic labs, but my hs-CRP dropped from 3.1 to 1.8. Side effects: stinging at injection sites and a mild headache the first few days. I'd buy again, though it's pricey.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Steady energy boost, minor injection sting 2026-08-08
Lena S. Verified Reviewer

I’m 34, work in sales, and was dragging by 2pm every day. Ran SS-31 at 5mg subQ every morning for 8 weeks. First week I got a mild headache and some stinging at the injection sites, nothing major. By week 3 my afternoon crash basically disappeared, energy went from a 5 to an 8. Gym recovery improved too—soreness after leg day dropped from 3 days to about 1. Resting heart rate fell 5 bpm. I didn’t do bloodwork, so I can’t speak to telomeres or labs. It’s pricey, but I renewed. Not magic, just steady.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Helped my recovery, but injections got old 2026-08-03
Peter S. Verified Reviewer

I'm 41, work as a physical therapist, so I'm on my feet a lot. Did 10 mg subQ of SS-31 daily for 6 weeks. Around week 2 my afternoon energy went from crashing at 3 pm to maybe 5 pm. By week 4, my post-work calf tightness was way less, and I could do 3 sets of stairs with patients without feeling winded. Grip strength went from 58 to 64 lbs. Side effects: small red bumps at injection sites and a mild headache first few days. No big issues. Bloodwork showed hs-CRP down from 2.8 to 1.4. Not cheap, and I don't know about telomeres, but for mitochondria and recovery it was solid.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Solid recovery boost, pricey but worth it 2026-07-29
Omar S. Verified Reviewer

I’m 41, personal trainer, been lifting 20+ years. Ran SS-31 at 5mg subQ every morning for 6 weeks, then dropped to 3x/week. First 10 days had some injection site redness and a weird tired spell around 2pm. By week 3 my recovery was noticeably better: leg day DOMS went from 3 days to about 1.5, and I added 10lbs to my squat 5x5. Resting HR dropped 4 bpm, and my zone 2 rides felt easier. No bloodwork changes except CRP down a bit. Sleep was slightly deeper. It’s expensive, so value takes a hit, but I’ll likely run it again. Can’t say much about telomeres.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Helped my energy, but not a miracle 2026-07-29
Wade S. Verified Reviewer

50 y/o barber here. Ran SS-31 at 5 mg subQ every morning for 8 weeks. First 10 days got a mild headache and red lumps at injection sites, not awful. By week 3 I could stand behind the chair 9-10 hours instead of crashing at 6. Calf cramps after busy Saturdays mostly gone. No bloodwork miracle, telomerase stuff I can't confirm. Sleep maybe 20% better. I'd use again but at lower 3x/week maintenance. Not medical advice.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Solid energy boost, mild sides 2026-07-23
Rob S. Verified Reviewer

I’m 36, stay-at-home dad to two toddlers. Ran 5 mg subq every morning for 8 weeks. First week I got a mild headache and small red lumps at injection sites, both faded by day 10. Around week 3 my energy went from a 4/10 to maybe 7/10. By week 6 I could do park duty and dinner without the old 90-minute afternoon crash. Sleep didn’t change much. Resting heart rate dropped about 5 bpm on my watch. Not a miracle, and it’s expensive, but I feel more even. I’d run it again at a lower maintenance dose.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Steady energy boost, subtle but real 2026-07-11
Camille S. Verified Reviewer

I'm a 47-year-old nurse, so I'm on my feet 12-hour shifts. Started SS-31 at 5 mg subQ every morning for 8 weeks, then 5 days on/2 off. Around week 3 my afternoon slump eased. I could walk 3 miles after work without feeling wrecked. My CRP went from 4.2 to 2.1, and my resting heart rate dropped about 5 bpm. Side effects were mild: injection site redness first week and a couple headaches. No crashes, no weird mood stuff. It's not a miracle, but I renewed for another round. Price is steep, so 4 stars.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
On my feet 12 hours a day — got my afternoons back 2026-07-10
Kevin S. Verified Reviewer

I'm 55 and run a restaurant kitchen, so it's 10-12 hour shifts on concrete. Did 5mg subQ every morning for 8 weeks. Week 3 the 3pm crash stopped. By week 6 my post-shift knee swelling had calmed down enough that I took stairs without the handrail. Sleeping through, maybe 45 extra minutes a night. Shots sting going in and I got two red welts early on, gone in a day. Only lab change was CRP, 4.1 down to 2.3. Not cheap, but I'm reordering.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Noticeable mitochondrial boost, pricey but worth trying 2026-07-08
Priya S. Verified Reviewer

I’m a 38-year-old woman and stay-at-home dad, so my energy has to stretch for everyone. I ran 5 mg subQ SS-31 daily for 8 weeks. Around day 10, my 2 p.m. crash went from a 4/10 energy to a 7/10. Stairs and school pickup stopped wrecking me, and my post-exertional malaise cut roughly in half. CRP dropped from 3.2 to 1.8. I got mild injection-site redness and a headache the first week, then nothing. No telomere or heart scan changes I can measure, but inflammation and stamina clearly improved. It’s not cheap, though I’ll likely do another 8-week round.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Noticeable energy bump, but injections add up 2026-07-07
Felix S. Verified Reviewer

52, RN, been dragging for a couple years. Ran SS-31 at 10 mg subQ daily for 8 weeks, then 5 mg maintenance 3x/week. Around week 3 my afternoon crash eased and I could do 45 min on the bike without dying. HRV went from low 30s to mid 40s. Labs: hs-CRP dropped from 3.8 to 2.1. No miracle, but real. First two weeks had mild headaches and some red lumps at injection sites, faded. Cost is high for the benefit. I'd rate 4/5.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Steady energy bump, but not magic 2026-07-03
Paula S. Verified Reviewer

I’m 45, work 12-hour ambulance shifts, and started SS-31 at 5 mg subQ daily for 6 weeks, then 10 mg daily for another 4. Around week 3 my post-shift leg heaviness dropped from maybe 7/10 to 3/10, and my resting HR went from 68 to 61. Stairs at the station felt less brutal. Sides were mild: injection site redness, a few headaches early on, and occasional lightheadedness if I skipped breakfast. No labs showed big changes, though. I’ll keep using it, but it’s pricey for subtle gains.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 3/5
Noticeable energy boost, not a miracle 2026-07-02
Ivy S. Verified Reviewer

I'm 41 and run a warehouse floor, so by 3pm I was usually toast. Started SS-31 at 5 mg subQ every morning for 8 weeks. Around week 3 my afternoon slump got milder, maybe 30% better. My knees also felt less achy after 10-hour shifts. No crazy side effects, just a little redness at injection sites and a mild headache the first few days. It's expensive, so value is okay not amazing. I'll likely do another 4-week round.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
Helpful for shift-work fatigue 2026-06-29
Tanya S. Verified Reviewer

41-year-old nurse here. I ran SS-31 at 5 mg subQ once daily for 8 weeks, five days on/two off. First week I got a stinging pinch and small red welts at injection sites, but they faded by day 10. By week three my afternoon crash was way less, and my sleep went from about 6.5 to 7.5 hours. Resting heart rate dropped around 5 bpm, and BP went from 126/84 to 118/78. Post-shift leg fatigue improved enough that I could walk 2 miles without feeling wrecked. No GI issues, no headaches. Benefits faded about 2 weeks after stopping. Not cheap, but I'd use it again.

Effectiveness: 4/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
SS-31 helped my energy 2026-05-26
Jenny K. Top Reviewer

I'm 52 and work as a mechanic, so being tired all the time was killing me. Not gonna lie, I didnt expect much, but SS-31 restored my energy levels pretty dramatically. My chronic fatigue improved within a few weeks. The mitochondrial function improvement is real imo, I can actually feel the difference in my cellular energy. And the cardioprotective effects are well-documented. Thats about it, no crazy story, it just helped me get through the day.

Effectiveness: 2/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5
SS-31 for mitochondrial health, imo 2026-05-21
Mike L. Top Reviewer

I'm 29 and work as a nurse, so I see a lot of health stuff, but tbh I'm not an expert. For my mitochondrial dysfunction, SS-31 is kinda unmatched, imo. My energy went up, exercise tolerance got better, and my oxidative stress markers came down. The cardiac research is pretty impressive. It's expensive, definately not cheap, but for a serious longevity protocol I get why it's worth it. No crazy side effects for me, not gonna lie.

Effectiveness: 3/5 Safety: 4/5 Value: 4/5